如果测试用例间有依赖性,也是如果想执行B,必须要先执行A。那么用例的执行顺序很关键,如何来指定用例的顺序呢,有这样几种方法:
1. 给用例加编号:
public void test01Login(){ XXX } public void test02Add(){ XXX } public void test03Delete(){ XXX }
2. 加上关键字
硬依赖的例子:
@Test public void serverStartedOk() {} @Test(dependsOnMethods = { "serverStartedOk" }) public void method1() {}
此例中,method1() 依赖于方法 serverStartedOk(),从而保证
serverStartedOk() 总是先运行。
public class Demo1 { WebDriver driver; @BeforeClass public void beforeClass() { System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver","E:\WebDriver\IEDriverServer.exe"); driver = new InternetExplorerDriver(); } //登录博客 @Test public void login() throws InterruptedException { System.out.println("login开始执行了"); driver.get(http://blog.ifeng.com); driver.findElement(By.id("username")).sendKeys("itest20"); driver.findElement(By.id("password")).sendKeys("123456"); driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@value='登录']")).click(); driver.navigate().refresh(); } //验证标题是否为空 @Test(dependsOnMethods = { "login" }) public void noSubject() throws InterruptedException{ System.out.println("noSubject开始执行了"); driver.get(http://blog.ifeng.com); String originalHandle = driver.getWindowHandle(); driver.findElement(By.linkText("发表博文")).click(); for(String winHandle: driver.getWindowHandles()){ if(winHandle!=originalHandle) driver.switchTo().window(winHandle); driver.manage().window().maximize(); } Thread.sleep(2000); Assert.assertTrue(FindElement.isElementExist(driver, By.id("saveArticle"))); driver.findElement(By.id("saveArticle")).click(); //判断当标题为空时提示是否正确 boolean expected = true; boolean actual = (driver.findElement(By.id("blog_tishi")).getText()).endsWith("请填写文章标题"); Assert.assertEquals(actual, expected, "标题为空"); Thread.sleep(3000); } //验证内容是否为空 @Test(dependsOnMethods = { "noSubject" }) public void noContent() throws InterruptedException{ System.out.println("noContent开始执行了");