一、编写一个web程序 本文根据工作实际项目,编写一个web程序:实现防伪码查询页面,输入防伪码,点击查询,查询数据库并作出判断,将结果显示在查询页面。
1、需要添加的buildpath:ojdbc14.jarclasses12.jar
2、编写searchresult.jsp文件:(刚入门格式不规范) 1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GBK"%> 2 <!--% 3 String path = request.getContextPath(); 4 String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://" 5 + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort() 6 + path + "/"; 7 %>--> 8 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> 9 <%@ page import="java.sql.*"%> 10 <%@ page import="testsample001.check"%> 11 <html> 12 <head> 13 <!--base href="<!--%=basePath%>">--> 14 <title>查询结果</title> 15 <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> 16 <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> 17 <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> 18 <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> 19 <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page"> 20 <!--<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css"> --> 21 </head> 22 <body> 23 <br> 24 <br> 25 <br> 26 <table> 27 <tr> 28 <td> 29 <form action="/testsample001/testservlet" method="post"> 30 防伪码 31 <!--input name="fangweima" id="t1" type="text">--> 32 <!--input name="searchbtn" type="button" value='查询' onclick="check1()">--> 33 <!--input name="result" id="t2" type="text"--> 34 <input type="text" id="t1" name="t1" value="<%=session.getAttribute("t1")%>" /> 35 <!--input type="text" id="t2" name="t2" value="<%=session.getAttribute("t2")%>"/>--> 36 <input type="submit" value="查询"/> 37 <br> 38 查询结果:<%=session.getAttribute("t2")%>; 39 </form> 40 </td> 41 </tr> 42 </table> 43 </body> 44 </html> 3、编写check.java文件 1 package testsample001; 2 3 import java.sql.Connection; 4 import java.sql.DriverManager; 5 import java.sql.ResultSet; 6 import java.sql.SQLException; 7 import java.sql.Statement; 8 9 public class check { 10 private Connection con; 11 private String user = "deejuser"; 12 // private String user = "sys as sysdba"; 13 private String password = "deejuser"; 14 private String className = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"; 15 // private String url="jdbc:oracle:oci@localhost:1158:orcl";这个url可能无效 16 private String url = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@zs-PC:1521:ytdf"; 17 18 public String ConnectOracle(String productno) { 19 try { 20 Class.forName(className); 21 // System.out.println("加载数据库驱动成功!"); 22 // System.out.println(productno); 23 String resultInfo = getCon(productno); 24 closed(); 25 return resultInfo; 26 } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { 27 // System.out.println("加载数据库驱动失败!"); 28 e.printStackTrace(); 29 return "加载数据库驱动失败!"; 30 } 31 } 32 33 /** 创建数据库连接 */ 34 // public Connection getCon(String productno) { 35 public String getCon(String productno) { 36 try { 37 con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password); 38 // System.out.println("创建数据库连接成功!"); 39 Statement stmt = con 40 .createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, 41 ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE); 42 String sql = "select * from product t where t.packagsn=" 43 + productno; 44 // System.out.print(sql); 45 ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql); 46 if (rs.next()) 47 return "防伪码存在!"; 48 else 49 return "防伪码不存在!"; 50 } catch (SQLException e) { 51 // System.out.print(con); 52 // System.out.println("创建数据库连接失败!"); 53 con = null; 54 e.printStackTrace(); 55 return "数据库连接失败!"; 56 } 57 // return con; 58 } 59 60 public void closed() { 61 try { 62 if (con != null) { 63 con.close(); 64 } 65 } catch (SQLException e) { 66 System.out.println("关闭con对象失败!"); 67 e.printStackTrace(); 68 } 69 } 70 } 4、编写testservlet.java文件 1 package testsample002; 2 3 import java.io.IOException; 4 5 import javax.servlet.ServletException; 6 import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; 7 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; 8 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; 9 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; 10 11 import testsample001.check; 12 13 /** 14 * Servlet implementation class testservlet 15 */ 16 @WebServlet("/testservlet") 17 public class testservlet extends HttpServlet { 18 private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; 19 20 /** 21 * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet() 22 */ 23 public testservlet() { 24 super(); 25 // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub 26 } 27 28 /** 29 * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse 30 * response) 31 */ 32 protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, 33 HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { 34 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 35 } 36 37 /** 38 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse 39 * response) 40 */ 41 protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, 42 HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { 43 // TODO Auto-generated method stub 44 String value = request.getParameter("t1");// 获取前台页面传递过来的数据 45 // request.getSession(false).setAttribute("t1", value);// 将数据放到session中 46 check connor = new check(); 47 String resultInfo = connor.ConnectOracle(value); 48 request.getSession(false).setAttribute("t2", resultInfo);// 将数据放到session中 49 request.getSession(false).setAttribute("t1", value); 50 response.sendRedirect("/testsample001/searchresult.jsp");// 跳转回提交的页面 51 52 } 53 54 } 5、设置项目的起始页面(tomcat服务配置-web.xml)
1 <welcome-file-list> 2 <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> 3 <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> 4 <welcome-file>searchresult.jsp</welcome-file> 5 </welcome-file-list> 6、实现结果:
7、导出jar包(在要生成jar的项目上右击,选择菜单上的Export(导出)),导出oracleconnect.jar