原生JS实现的瀑布流布局,代码及demo代码地址:https://github.com/leozdgao/responsive_waterfall
Demo:http://leozdgao.github.io/demo/responsive_waterfall/
演示图:
核心代码:
responsive_waterfall.js
(function() {
var Waterfall = function(opts) {
var minBoxWidth;
Object.defineProperty(this, 'minBoxWidth', {
get: function() { return minBoxWidth; },
set: function(value) {
if(value < 100) value = 100;
if(value > 1000) value = 1000;
minBoxWidth = value;
}
});
opts = opts || {};
var containerSelector = opts.containerSelector || '.wf-container';
var boxSelector = opts.boxSelector || '.wf-box';
// init properties
this.minBoxWidth = opts.minBoxWidth || 250;
this.columns = [];
this.container = document.querySelector(containerSelector);
this.boxes = this.container ?
Array.prototype.slice.call(this.container.querySelectorAll(boxSelector)) : [];
// compose once in constructor
this.compose();
// handle the image or something which might change size after loaded
var images = this.container.querySelectorAll('img'), that = this;
var clr;
for (var i = 0; i < images.length; i++) {
var img = images[i];
img.onload = function() {
if(clr) clearTimeout(clr);
clr = setTimeout(function() {
that.compose(true);
}, 500);
}
}
window.addEventListener('resize', function() {
that.compose();
});
}
// compute the number of columns under current setting
Waterfall.prototype.computeNumberOfColumns = function() {
var num = Math.floor(this.container.clientWidth / this.minBoxWidth);
num = num || 1; // at least one column
return num;
}
// init enough columns and set the width
Waterfall.prototype.initColumns = function(num) {
if(num > 0) {
// create column div
this.columns = [];
var width = (100 / num) + '%';
while(num--) {
var column = document.createElement('div');
column.className = 'wf-column';
column.style.width = width;
this.columns.push(column);
this.container.appendChild(column);
}
}
}
// get the index of shortest column
Waterfall.prototype.getMinHeightIndex = function() {
if(this.columns && this.columns.length > 0) {
var min = this.columns[0].clientHeight, index = 0;
for (var i = 1; i < this.columns.length; i++) {
var columnElem = this.columns[i];
if(columnElem.clientHeight < min) {
min = columnElem.clientHeight;
index = i;
}
}
return index;
}
else return -1;
}
// compose core
Waterfall.prototype.compose = function(force) {
var num = this.computeNumberOfColumns();
var cols = this.columns.length;
if(force || num != cols) {
// remove old column
for (var i = 0; i < this.columns.length; i++) {
var columnElem = this.columns[i];
columnElem.remove();
}
// init new column
this.initColumns(num);
// compose
for (var i = 0, l = this.boxes.length; i < l; i++) {
var box = this.boxes[i];
this.addBox(box);
}
}
}
// add a new box to grid
Waterfall.prototype.addBox = function(elem) {
// push if new box
if(this.boxes.indexOf(elem) < 0) this.boxes.push(elem);
var columnIndex = this.getMinHeightIndex();
if(columnIndex > -1) {
var column = this.columns[columnIndex];
column.appendChild(elem);
}
}
window.Waterfall = Waterfall;
})()
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