BootStrap框架个人总结(bootstrap框架、导航条、下拉菜单、轮播广告carousel、栅格系统布局、标签页tabs、模态框、菜单定位)

Vida ·

更新时间:2024-09-20

· 984 次阅读

bootstrap框架、导航条、下拉菜单、轮播广告carousel、栅格系统布局、标签页tabs、模态框、菜单定位的个人总结，具体详情如下所示：

bootstrap框架


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-cn"><!-- 语言设置 -->
 <head>
 <meta charset="utf-8">
 <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
 <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><!-- 浏览器缩放 -->
 <title>Bootstrap</title>
 <!-- Bootstrap -->
 <link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
 <!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js for IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
 <!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
 <!--[if lt IE 9]>
 <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
 <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
 </head>
 <body>
 <h1>你好</h1>
 <!-- jQuery (necessary for Bootstrap's JavaScript plugins) -->
 <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
 <!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed -->
 <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
 </body>
</html>

导航


<nav class="nabber navbar-default" role="navigation"><!--导航条、默认样式、role定义内容是一个导航条-->
 <div class="container-fluid"><!--container居中固定宽度、c-f自适应大小的导航条-->
 <div class="navbar-header">
  <!--在响应式浏览器宽度小于一定值时，显示按钮-->
  <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
  <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
  <span class="icon-bar"></span>
  <span class="icon-bar"></span>
  <span class="icon-bar"></span>
  </button>
  <!--logo图标-->
  <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Brand</a>
 </div>
 <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1"><!--包裹代码，在宽度大于一定值时，button和此代码是没有作用的-->
  <!--导航条导航项目-->
  <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
  <li class="active"><a href="#">a</a></li>
  <li><a href="#">a</a></li>
  </ul>
 </div>
 </div>
</nav>

.navbar-inverse:改变导航条的背景颜色
.container:居中显示

固定导航条会遮盖页面内容，解决办法设置body的*padding-top*

下拉菜单


<li class="dropdown">
 <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">下拉菜单<span class="caret"></span></a>
 <ul class="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
 <li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
 <li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
 <li><a href="#">Something else</a></li>
 <li class="divider"></li>
 <li><a href="#">linkkk/a></li>
 </ul>
</li>

data属性API可以使用所有的Bootstrap插件

轮播广告（carousel）


<div id="carousel-example-generic" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">
 <!--底部导航点。。。-->
 <ol class="carousel-indicators">
 <li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="0"></li>
 <li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="1" class="active"></li>
 <li data-target="#carousel-example-generic" data-slide-to="2"></li>
 </ol>
 <!--轮播广告内容-->
 <div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox">
 <div class="item active">
  <img src="…">
  <div class="carousel-caption">……</div>
 </div>
 <div class="item active">
  <img src="…">
  <div class="carousel-caption">……</div>
 </div>
 </div>
 <!--左右箭头-->
 <a class="left carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-generic" role="button" data-slide="prev">
 <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left"></span>
 <pan class="sr-only">previous</span>
 </a>
 <a class="right carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-generic" role="button" data-slide="next">
 <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right"></span>
 <pan class="sr-only">Next</span>
 </a>
</div>

.data-slide-to索引，指向轮播广告的内容，从0开始

.carousel设置广告框的样式(高度、背景色)

.carousel .item设置广告框的样式(高度、背景色)

栅格系统布局


<div class="container">
 <div class="row">
 <div class="col-md-4">.col-md-4</div>
 <div class="col-md-4">.col-md-4</div>
 <div class="col-md-4">.col-md-4</div>
 </div>
</div>

标签页tabs


<!--标签-->
<ul class="nav nav-tabs" role="tablist">
 <li class="active"><a href="#home" role="tab" data-toggle="tab">Home</a></li>
 <li><a href="#profile" role="tab" data-toggle="tab">Profile</a></li>
 <li><a href="#messages" role="tab" data-toggle="tab">Messages</a></li>
 <li><a href="#settings" role="tab" data-toggle="tab">Settings</a></li>
</ul>
<!--标签的内容-->
<div class="tab-content">
 <div class="tab-pane active" id="home">…</div>
 <div class="tab-pane" id="profile">…</div>
 <div class="tab-pane" id="messages">…</div>
 <div class="tab-pane" id="settings">…</div>
</div>

标签页tabs


<div class="modal fade">
 <div class="modal-dialog">
 <div class="content">
  <!--标签头部-->
  <div class="modal-header">
  <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal">
   <span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
   <span class="sr-only">Close</span>
   <h4 class="modal-title">Modal title</h4>
  </button>
  </div>
  <!--标签体-->
  <div class="modal-body">
  …
  </div>
  <!--标签底部-->
  <div class="modal-footer">
   <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
   <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Save</button>
  </div>
 </div>
 </div>
</div>

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的BootStrap框架个人总结(bootstrap框架、导航条、下拉菜单、轮播广告carousel、栅格系统布局、标签页tabs、模态框、菜单定位)，希望对大家有所帮助，如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言，小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对软件开发网网站的支持！

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