用Python定时发送天气邮件
效果如图
一、获取天气
def getWeather1(city):
try:
appid = os.environ["TIANQI_APPID"]
appsecret = os.environ["TIANQI_APPSEC"]
except KeyError:
appid = 'x'x'x'x' #www.tianqiapi.com申请的appid，有免费 api
appsecret = 'xxxx' #在www.tiaSnqiapi.com申请的appsecret
url = 'https://tianqiapi.com/api?version=v1&city={city}&appid={appid}&appsecret={appsecret}'.format(city=city,
appid=appid,
appsecret=appsecret)
res = requests.get(url)
if res.json().get("errcode", 0) > 0:
print(res.json().get("errmsg"))
exit(0)
data = res.json()['data']
weather = {
'today': data[0],
'tomorrow': data[1],
'aftertomorrow': data[2]
}
today = weather['today']
tomorrow = weather['tomorrow']
aftertomorrow = weather['aftertomorrow']
today_avg = (int(today['tem1'][:-1]) + int(today['tem2'][:-1])) / 2
tomorrow_avg = (int(tomorrow['tem1'][:-1]) + int(tomorrow['tem2'][:-1])) / 2
wdc ='紫外线指数:'+today['index'][0]['level'] +'\n'+ \
'穿衣指数:'+today['index'][3]['desc']+'\n'
wdc += 'tips：'+today['air_tips']
today_w = '今天 {} {}/{} 风力:{} 空气指数: {}/{} 日出日落: {}/{}'.format(today['wea'], today['tem1'], today['tem2'],today['win_speed'],today['air'],
today['air_level'], today['sunrise'], today['sunset'])
tomorrow_w = '明天 {} {}/{} 风力:{} 空气指数:{}/{} 日出日落: {}/{}'.format(tomorrow['wea'], tomorrow['tem1'], tomorrow['tem2'],tomorrow['win_speed'],tomorrow['air'],
tomorrow['air_level'], tomorrow['sunrise'],
tomorrow['sunset'])
aftertomorrow_w = '后天 {} {}/{} 风力:{} 空气指数:{}/{} 日出日落: {}/{}'.format(aftertomorrow['wea'], aftertomorrow['tem1'],
aftertomorrow['tem2'],aftertomorrow['win_speed'],aftertomorrow['air'],
aftertomorrow['air_level'], aftertomorrow['sunrise'],
aftertomorrow['sunset'])
todaytime = datetime.now()
starttime = datetime.strptime('2020-08-21','%Y-%m-%d')
days = (todaytime-starttime).days
todaydate = str(todaytime.year) + '年' + str(todaytime.month) + '月' + str(todaytime.day) + '日'
total = '早安! 亲爱的xx，xxxxx~愿你每天开开心心！\n'+ \
'今天是：'+todaydate+','+'是和xxx在一起的第'+str(days)+'天,mua~\n'+ \
'近日天气如下，xxx要注意保暖哦！\n'+ \
today_w + '\n' + wdc +'\n'+ \
tomorrow_w + '\n' + \
aftertomorrow_w
return total
二、获取金山词霸每日一句
def get_news():
# 获取金山词霸的每日一句的英文和翻译
url = "http://open.iciba.com/dsapi/"
r = requests.get(url)
content = r.json()['content']
note = r.json()['note']
news = content + '\n' + \
note
return str(news)
三、获取Sweet word
def getSweetWord():
url = 'https://chp.shadiao.app/api.php'
res = requests.get(url)
return res.text
四、发送邮件
def sendemail(toaddr='', message=''):
fromaddr = 'xxxxx@qq.com' # 你的邮箱
password = 'xxxxxfslfbfgg' # 你的密码,注意不是qq密码
smtp_server = 'smtp.qq.com' # smtp地址
msg = MIMEText(message, 'plain', 'utf-8')
msg['From'] = _format_addr('xxx <%s>' % fromaddr)
msg['To'] = _format_addr('xxx <%s>' % toaddr)
todaytime = datetime.now()
starttime = datetime.strptime('2020-08-21', '%Y-%m-%d')
days = (todaytime - starttime).days
emailtitle= '爱你的第'+str(days)+'天'
msg['Subject'] = Header(emailtitle, 'utf-8').encode()
server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtp_server, 465)
server.set_debuglevel(1)
server.login(fromaddr, password)
server.sendmail(fromaddr, [toaddr], msg.as_string())
server.quit()
return
五、组织信息，并发送
def dailymorning():
message = getWeather1('xxx') + '\n' + \
get_news() + '\n' + \
getSweetWord() + '\n' + \
'来自最爱你xxx'
receivers = [['xxxx@qq.com'], ['xxxxxx@qq.com']]
for i in range(len(receivers)):
dailyemail.sendemail(toaddr=receivers[i], message=message)
print('send receiver[{}] success'.format(receivers[i]))
六、win10系统设置定时启动程序。
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