本文将介绍Java中利用线程池递归的方式压缩文件夹下面的所有子文件,具体方法如下: Gzip单个文件压缩 对于单个文件使用GZip压缩。 package date0805.demo1; import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.BufferedOutputStream; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream; public class GZipRunnable implements Runnable { private final File file; public GZipRunnable(File file) { this.file=file; } @Override public void run() { if(!file.getName().endsWith(".gz")) { File outputFile=new File(file.getParent(),file.getName()+".gz"); if(!outputFile.exists()) { CountTime countTime = new CountTime(file); Thread t=new Thread(countTime); t.start(); try( InputStream in =new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)); OutputStream out=new BufferedOutputStream(new GZIPOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(outputFile))); ) { int b; while((b=in.read())!=-1) out.write(b); out.flush(); } catch(Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } t.interrupt(); } else { System.out.println(outputFile+"文件已经存在,无法压缩!"); } } } } 创建线程池进行递归压缩 要实现对一个文件夹下面的所有的子文件进行压缩,首先递归找出所有子文件,然后调用压缩线程进行压缩。 package date0805.demo1; import java.io.File; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService; import java.util.concurrent.Executors; public class GZipFiles { private final static int THREAD_COUNT=4; private static ExecutorService service=Executors.newFixedThreadPool(THREAD_COUNT); public static void GZip(File fileArgs) { if(!fileArgs.isDirectory()) { GZipRunnable gZipRunnable = new GZipRunnable(fileArgs); service.submit(gZipRunnable); } else { File[] files = fileArgs.listFiles(); for(File f:files) { GZip(f); } } } public static void shutdown() { service.shutdown(); } } 压缩提示 package date0805.demo1; import java.io.File; public class CountTime implements Runnable { private File file; public CountTime(File file) { super(); this.file = file; } @Override public void run() { System.out.println("正在压缩"+file.getAbsolutePath()); try { while(true) { System.out.print("."); Thread.sleep(1000); } }catch (InterruptedException e) { System.out.println(); System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath()+".gz已经压缩完成!"); } } } 测试代码 package date0805.demo1; import java.io.File; public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { File file=new File("D://新建文件夹"); GZipFiles.GZip(file); GZipFiles.shutdown(); } }