1. 查询是否默认安装有JDK [root@localhost bin]# java -version java version "1.6.0_22" OpenJDK Runtime Environment (IcedTea6 1.10.4) (rhel-1.41.1.10.4.el6-x86_64) OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 20.0-b11, mixed mode) 2. 删除默认的安装的OpenJdk [root@localhost bin]# rpm -qa | grep jdk java-1.6.0-openjdk-javadoc-1.6.0.0-1.41.1.10.4.el6.x86_64 java-1.6.0-openjdk-1.6.0.0-1.41.1.10.4.el6.x86_64 java-1.6.0-openjdk-devel-1.6.0.0-1.41.1.10.4.el6.x86_64 [root@localhost bin]# rpm -e --nodeps java-1.6.0-openjdk-javadoc-1.6.0.0-1.41.1.10.4.el6.x86_64 [root@localhost bin]# rpm -e --nodeps java-1.6.0-openjdk-1.6.0.0-1.41.1.10.4.el6.x86_64 [root@localhost bin]# rpm -e --nodeps java-1.6.0-openjdk-devel-1.6.0.0-1.41.1.10.4.el6.x86_64 [root@localhost bin]# rpm -qa | grep jdk [root@localhost bin]# 3. Oracle官网下载 自己去官网下 jdk1.6.0_45-linux-x64.tar.gz 4. 安装JDK [root@localhost soft]# tar -zxvf jdk1.6.0_45-linux-x64.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# mkdir /usr/java [root@localhost ~]# mv jdk1.6.0_45/ /usr/java/jdk1.6.0_45 5. 配置JDK环境变量 配置/etc/profile,在文件末尾加上如下配置: JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_45 CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib.tools.jar PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH export JAVA_HOME CLASSPATH PATH 配置普通用户的.bash_profile,示例以crxj-app为例,则可 vi /home/crxj-app/.bash_profile,加上如下配置: JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_45 JAVA_BIN=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_45/bin CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/bin export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN CLASSPATH export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin 生效配置环境 [crxj-app@CRXJ-APP-2 uap]$ source /etc/profile 测试JDK环境 #下列任意命令都可以检测JDK环境是否安装正确 java -version javac -version echo $JAVA_HOME