python制作机器人的实现方法

Cytheria ·

更新时间:2024-09-20

· 431 次阅读

是否也像拥有自己的机器人呢？

不挨个展示了。
比如说你想实现一个夸人的功能：


"""
作者：川川
时间：2021/4/6
"""
from nonebot.adapters.cqhttp import Message, PokeNotifyEvent,Bot
from nonebot import on_notice
import warnings
from nonebot.permission import *
import requests
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")
from aiocqhttp.exceptions import Error as CQHttpError
poke = on_notice()
@poke.handle()
async def _(bot: Bot, event: PokeNotifyEvent):
    if event.is_tome() and event.user_id != event.self_id:
        msg=await kua()
        chuo = f"[CQ:tts,text={msg}]"
        try:
            await poke.send(Message(f'{Message(chuo)}'))
        except CQHttpError:
            pass
async def kua():
    url = 'https://chp.shadiao.app/api.php'
    resp = requests.get(url)
    return resp.text

或者你也想机器人发送美女图片：


"""
作者：川川
时间：2021/5/5
"""
from nonebot.adapters.cqhttp import Message
from nonebot import on_keyword,on_notice
from nonebot.typing import T_State
from nonebot.adapters import Bot, Event
import requests, re
from aiocqhttp.exceptions import Error as CQHttpError
from nonebot.adapters.cqhttp import message,GroupMessageEvent,Message,MessageEvent
from nonebot.typing import T_State
from nonebot.permission import SUPERUSER
yulu = on_keyword({'涩图'},priority=10)
@yulu.handle()
async def j(bot: Bot, event:message, state: T_State):
    msg = await mei()
    try:
        await yulu.send(Message(msg))
    except CQHttpError:
        pass
async def mei():
    url = 'https://api.66mz8.com/api/rand.img.php?type=美女&format=json'
    resp = requests.get(url)
    data = resp.json()
    ur = data.get('pic_url')
    tu = f"[CQ:image,file={ur}]"
    return tu

再或者你想要机器人每天定时给你发天气预报：


"""
作者：川川
时间：2021/5/10
"""
from nonebot import require
import nonebot
import requests
scheduler = require('nonebot_plugin_apscheduler').scheduler
@scheduler.scheduled_job('cron', hour='12',minute='08', id='sleep4')
async def co():
    # d = time.strftime("%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
    url = 'http://apis.juhe.cn/simpleWeather/query?city=上海&key=a8b3dd5052f0e3e2dff14175165500d6'
    data = requests.get(url=url, timeout=5).json()
    # to=resp['result']['future'][0]
    t = "时间：" + data['result']['future'][0]['date']
    w = "温度:" + data['result']['future'][0]['temperature']
    e = "天气：" + data['result']['future'][0]['weather']
    f = "风向：" + data['result']['future'][0]['direct']
    a = "时间：" + data['result']['future'][1]['date']
    b = "温度:" + data['result']['future'][1]['temperature']
    c = "天气：" + data['result']['future'][1]['weather']
    g = "风向：" + data['result']['future'][1]['direct']
    tu=str(t + '\n' + w + '\n' + e + '\n' + f + '\n\n\n' + a + '\n' + b + '\n' + c + '\n' + g)
    bot = nonebot.get_bots()['1786691956']
    return await bot.call_api('send_msg', **{
        'message': '天气预报：\n{}'.format(tu),
        'user_id': '2835809579'
    })

当然也有bot源码：


#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import nonebot
from nonebot.adapters.cqhttp import Bot as CQHTTPBot
# Custom your logger
# 
# from nonebot.log import logger, default_format
# logger.add("error.log",
#            rotation="00:00",
#            diagnose=False,
#            level="ERROR",
#            format=default_format)
# You can pass some keyword args config to init function
nonebot.init()
app = nonebot.get_asgi()
driver = nonebot.get_driver()
driver.register_adapter("cqhttp", CQHTTPBot)
nonebot.load_builtin_plugins()
nonebot.load_from_toml("pyproject.toml")
# Modify some config / config depends on loaded configs
# 
# config = driver.config
# do something...
if __name__ == "__main__":
    nonebot.logger.warning("Always use `nb run` to start the bot instead of manually running!")
    nonebot.run(app="__mp_main__:app")

当然还有一些配置文件源码，我觉得可能没有多的必要继续发，新手可能看不懂了。大概就
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