更新pod时遇到(ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.)的解决方案

Gretchen ·
更新时间:2024-11-15
· 724 次阅读

一句正常的更新pod命令

sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods

正常情况下, 执行上面的命令 就可以直接升级成功,  升级成功万事大吉, 

反之就遇到下面的升级失败的情况!

➜ Ruby: sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin cocoapods Building native extensions. This could take a while... ERROR: Error installing cocoapods: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. current directory: /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/ffi-1.12.2/ext/ffi_c /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.3/usr/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20200313-24412-3logr3.rb extconf.rb mkmf.rb can't find header files for ruby at /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.3/usr/lib/ruby/include/ruby.h extconf failed, exit code 1 Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/ffi-1.12.2 for inspection. Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/extensions/universal-darwin-18/2.3.0/ffi-1.12.2/gem_make.out

这个升级问题困扰了好多天,  可能是ruby的版本和最新的pod版本兼容性有问题, 所以必须先升级ruby, 才能升级pod成功, 且看下面:

方法是在stackoverflow找到的, 当然在安装过程中还需要解决一些其他的异常问题 (默认大家已经安装了  xcode-select)

1. 安装 rvm

curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable

如果可以安装成功并出现下列的提示则可以直接进行第二步

Upgrade of RVM in /Users/mengshun/.rvm/ is complete. Thanks for installing RVM



TO native error pod gem 解决方案 build

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