MVC4制作网站教程第四章浏览栏目4.2

Kara ·

更新时间:2024-11-13

· 972 次阅读

序

一、用户

二、用户组

三、栏目

3.1添加栏目

3.2浏览栏目

浏览栏目这块做个一个树形列表，添加栏目的左侧部分只写了句“左侧列表”就是指这个树形列表，等我们写完替换一下就可以了。

先在【CategoryController】里面添加[ManagePartialTree]action，这里的Partial用来说明是分部视图


/// <summary>
    /// 栏目列表局部树视图
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns></returns>
    [AdminAuthorize]
    public ActionResult ManagePartialTree()
    {
      return View();
    }

右键添加分部视图ManagePartialTree.cshtml。分部视图里用easyui的tree来显示栏目，使用异步加载，视图代码只有一行。

代码如下:<ul id="ctree" class="easyui-tree" data-options="url:'@Url.Action("ManageTreeChildrenJson", "Category")'"></ul>
这里从[anageTreeChildrenJson]action获取的json数据。

在【CategoryController】添加JsonResult类型的[anageTreeChildrenJson]


/// <summary>
    /// 子栏目树形控件Json数据
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="id">栏目id</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    [AdminAuthorize]
    public JsonResult ManageTreeChildrenJson(int id = 0)
    {
      categoryRsy = new CategoryRepository();
      var _children = categoryRsy.Children(id);
      List<Tree> _trees = new List<Tree>(_children.Count());
      foreach(var c in _children)
      {
        Tree _t = new Tree { id = c.CategoryId, text = c.Name};
        switch (c.Type)
        {
          case 0:
            _t.state = "closed";
            _t.iconCls = "icon-general";
            break;
          case 1:
            _t.state = "open";
            _t.iconCls = "icon-page";
            break;
          case 2:
            _t.state = "open";
            _t.iconCls = "icon-link";
            break;
        }
        _trees.Add(_t);
      }
      return Json(_trees, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
    }

这里默认id=0，根据id查找子栏目，然后遍历子栏目生成树的节点数据。

switch (c.Type) 是根据栏目类型不同来，来设置节点状态并，设置不同的图标。最后以Json类型返回。

修改一下上一节中添加栏目的视图ManageAdd.cshtml，将左侧列表替换成@Html.Action("ManagePartialTree", "Category")。替换后ManageAdd.cshtml


@model Ninesky.Models.Category
@{
  ViewBag.Title = "ManageAdd";
  Layout = "~/Views/Layout/_Manage.cshtml";
}
<div class="workspace">
  <div class="inside">
    <div class="notebar">
      <img alt="" src="~/Skins/Default/Manage/Images/Category.gif" />添加栏目
    </div>
    @using (Html.BeginForm())
    {
      @Html.ValidationSummary(true)
      <fieldset>
        <legend>栏目</legend>
        <ul>
          <li>
            <div class="editor-label">
              @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Type)
            </div>
            <div class="editor-field">
              @Html.DropDownList("Type")
              @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Type)
              @Html.DisplayDescriptionFor(model => model.Type)
            </div>
          </li>
          <li>
            <div class="editor-label">
              @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Name)
            </div>
            <div class="editor-field">
              @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Name)
              @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Name)
              @Html.DisplayDescriptionFor(model => model.Name)
            </div>
          </li>
          <li>
            <div class="editor-label">
              @Html.LabelFor(model => model.ParentId)
            </div>
            <div class="editor-field">
              @Html.TextBox("ParentId", 0, new { @class = "easyui-combotree", data_options = "url:'" + Url.Action("JsonTreeParent", "Category") + "'" })
              @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.ParentId)
              @Html.DisplayDescriptionFor(model => model.ParentId)
            </div>
          </li>
          <li id="li_model">
            <div class="editor-label">
              @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Model)
            </div>
            <div class="editor-field">
              @Html.DropDownList("Model")
              @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Model)
              @Html.DisplayDescriptionFor(model => model.Model)
            </div>
          </li>
          <li id="li_categoryview">
            <div class="editor-label">
              @Html.LabelFor(model => model.CategoryView)
            </div>
            <div class="editor-field">
              @Html.EditorFor(model => model.CategoryView)
              @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.CategoryView)
              @Html.DisplayDescriptionFor(model => model.CategoryView)
            </div>
          </li>
          <li id="li_contentview">
            <div class="editor-label">
              @Html.LabelFor(model => model.ContentView)
            </div>
            <div class="editor-field">
              @Html.EditorFor(model => model.ContentView)
              @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.ContentView)
              @Html.DisplayDescriptionFor(model => model.ContentView)
            </div>
          </li>
          <li id="li_nav">
            <div class="editor-label">
              @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Navigation)
            </div>
            <div class="editor-field">
              @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Navigation)
              @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Navigation)
              @Html.DisplayDescriptionFor(model => model.Navigation)
            </div>
          </li>
          <li>
            <div class="editor-label">
              @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Order)
            </div>
            <div class="editor-field">
              @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Order, new { value = 0 })
              @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Order)
              @Html.DisplayDescriptionFor(model => model.Order)
            </div>
          </li>
          <li>
            <div class="editor-label">
            </div>
            <div class="editor-field">
              <input type="submit" value="添加" />
            </div>
          </li>
        </ul>
      </fieldset>
    }
  </div>
</div>
<div class="left">
  <div class="top"></div>
    @Html.Action("ManagePartialTree", "Category")
</div>
<div class="split"></div>
<div class="clear"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
  Details();
  $("#Type").change(function () {
    Details();
  });
  function Details() {
    var v = $("#Type").val();
    if (v == "0") {
      $("#li_model").show();
      $("#li_categoryview").show();
      $("#li_contentview").show();
      $("#li_nav").hide();
    }
    else if (v == "1") {
      $("#li_model").hide();
      $("#li_categoryview").show();
      $("#li_contentview").hide();
      $("#li_nav").hide();
    }
    else if (v == "2") {
      $("#li_model").hide();
      $("#li_categoryview").hide();
      $("#li_contentview").hide();
      $("#li_nav").show();
    }
  }
</script>
@section Scripts {
  @Styles.Render("~/EasyUi/icon")
  @Scripts.Render("~/bundles/EasyUi")
  @Scripts.Render("~/bundles/jqueryval")
}

添加一个单页类型节点，在添加一个链接类型节点看一下

点一下栏目树前的小箭头能够显示和关闭下级栏目。但点栏目名称没什么反应，我希望的是点栏目名称能够跳转到栏目详细信息页面~/Category/ManageDetails/id，现在用js实现。打开ManagePartialTree.cshtml，在下面添加脚本。


<script type="text/javascript">
  using("tree", function () {
    $("#ctree").tree({
      onClick: function (node) {
        top.location ="@Url.Action("ManageDetails", "Category")/"+node.id;
      }
    });
  });
</script>

完工。

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