C++实现一键关闭桌面的示例代码

Jennifer ·

更新时间:2024-09-20

· 828 次阅读

方法一：

C++关闭桌面,explorer.exe

#include<Windows.h>
#include <TlHelp32.h>
#include"resource.h"
#pragma warning(disable:4996)
void taskkill(const char * name)
{
HANDLE info_handle = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0); //拍摄系统中所有进程的快照
if (info_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
MessageBox(0, TEXT("获取进程句柄失败！"), TEXT("错误"), 0);
return;
}
PROCESSENTRY32W program_info;
program_info.dwSize = sizeof(PROCESSENTRY32W);  //设置结构体大小
int bResult = Process32FirstW(info_handle, &program_info); //获取所有进程中第一个进程的信息
if (!bResult)
{
MessageBox(0, TEXT("获取进程句柄失败！"), TEXT("错误"), 0);
return;
}
char tmp[MAX_PATH];
HANDLE hProcess;
while (bResult)
{
wchar_t *pro_name = program_info.szExeFile;
wcstombs(tmp, pro_name, MAX_PATH);
if (!strcmp(tmp, name))
{
hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_TERMINATE, FALSE, program_info.th32ProcessID);
if (hProcess) {
TerminateProcess(hProcess, 0);
CloseHandle(hProcess);//OpenProcess打开的也要关闭  
}
break;
}
//获得下一个进程的进程信息
bResult = Process32Next(info_handle, &program_info);
}
CloseHandle(info_handle);//关闭句柄
}
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE h1, HINSTANCE h2, LPSTR cmd, int show)
{
taskkill("explorer.exe");
}

方法二：

C++ 一键关闭屏幕

#include <windows.h>
#include "resource.h"
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc( HWND hwnd,      // handle to window
                             UINT uMsg,      // message identifier
                             WPARAM wParam,  // first message parameter
                             LPARAM lParam   // second message parameter
                            );
int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPSTR lpCmdLine, int nCmdShow)
{
    // 延时防止双击exe关闭屏幕后，又打开屏幕。关闭屏幕的消息，先于系统的双击消息；
    Sleep(200);
    ::SendMessage(HWND_BROADCAST, WM_SYSCOMMAND,  SC_MONITORPOWER,  (LPARAM)2);
    static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT("HelloWin");
    WNDCLASS wndClass;
    wndClass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
    wndClass.lpfnWndProc = WindowProc;
    wndClass.cbClsExtra = 0;
    wndClass.cbWndExtra = 0;
    wndClass.hInstance = hInstance;
    wndClass.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInstance, (char*)IDI_ICON1);
    wndClass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
    wndClass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
    wndClass.lpszMenuName = NULL;
    wndClass.lpszClassName = szAppName;
    if (!RegisterClass(&wndClass))
    {
        MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("注册窗口失败!"), TEXT(""), 0);
        return 0;
    }
    HWND hWnd = CreateWindow(szAppName, TEXT("Hello Program"),
        WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, 0, 0, 0, 0,
        NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
    ::SendMessage(hWnd, WM_DESTROY, 0, NULL);
    return 0;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc( HWND hwnd,      // handle to window
                            UINT uMsg,      // message identifier
                            WPARAM wParam,  // first message parameter
                            LPARAM lParam   // second message parameter
                            )
{
    HDC  hdc;
    PAINTSTRUCT ps;
    RECT rect;
    switch (uMsg)
    {
        case WM_DESTROY:
            PostQuitMessage(0);
            return 0;
    }
    return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
}

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