C# 使用Aspose.Cells 导出Excel的步骤及问题记录

Irma ·

更新时间:2024-11-14

· 929 次阅读

今天在工作中碰到同事用了一种新型的方式导入excel，在此做个学习记录。

Aspose.Cells简介：Aspose.Cells是一款功能强大的Excel文档处理和转换控件，开发人员和客户电脑无需安装Microsoft Excel也能在应用程序中实现类似Excel的强大数据管理功能，支持所有Excel格式类型的操作，在没有Microsoft Excel的环境下，用户也可为其应用程序嵌入类似Excel的强大数据管理功能。

插件：Aspose.Cells

第一步:准备好导出的模板，例子：

C#代码：


#region 验证数据
            if (model == null)
            {
                throw new FriendlyException("无该月结单！");
            }
            var templatePath = @"Template\trade\Cecsc2bHN\分包分供月度结算审批表.xlsx"; ;
            var resFileName = string.Empty;
            var bigTitle = string.Empty;
            var barCodeStr = string.Empty;
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(templatePath) || !File.Exists(templatePath))
                throw new FriendlyException("未找到模板文件！");
            #endregion
            #region 初始化模板文件
            var wk = new Workbook(templatePath);
            var designer = new WorkbookDesigner(wk);
            #region 数据重构造
            // 工程形象进度
            #region 构造头部信息
            var topInfo = new Dictionary<string, object>
                { "Title", bigTitle },
                { "ProjectName", model.ProjectName },
                { "Code", barCodeStr }
            };
            MonthSettlementInfo monthInfo = new MonthSettlementInfo()
                CurrentInContractSettlementAmount = 56.32M,
                TerminalInContractSettlementAmount = 123.32M,
                CurrentOutContractSettlementAmount = 6.32M,
                TerminalOutContractSettlementAmount = 5.32M,
                CurrentDeductionSettlementAmount = 12.32M,
                TerminalDeductionSettlementAmount = 26.32M,
                CurrentInContractSafeAmount = 2.32M,
                TerminalInContractSafeAmount = 1.32M,
                CurrentOutContractSafeAmount = 6.32M,
                TerminalOutContractSafeAmount = 8.32M,
                CurrentDeductionSafeAmount = 4.32M,
                TerminalDeductionSafeAmount = 3.32M, 
            //形象进度描述
            List<TradeSettleReportProjectProgressItemModel> ProjectProgressList = new List<TradeSettleReportProjectProgressItemModel>();
            for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
                TradeSettleReportProjectProgressItemModel Progressmodel = new TradeSettleReportProjectProgressItemModel()
                {
                    ConstractArea = "测试水水水水水水" + i,
                    Remark = "测试模拟的备注" + i,
                    ProgressDesc = "测试撒子怕发送所属" + i,
                    ConstractSite = "场地" + i
                };
                ProjectProgressList.Add(Progressmodel);
            #region 工程名称
            //绑定数据到excel中
            //designer.SetDataSource("绑定的到excle的变量名"，"对应的值")
            designer.SetDataSource("ProgressItem", ProjectProgressList);    //list可以循环绑定  绑定的例子在下面。
            designer.SetDataSource("ProjectName", model.ProjectName);
            designer.SetDataSource("ContractName", model.ContractName);
            designer.SetDataSource("ContractCode", model.ContractCode);
            designer.SetDataSource("MonthSettlementNo", model.MonthSettlementNo);
            designer.SetDataSource("ContractingUnit", model.ContractingUnit);
            designer.SetDataSource("SettlementCode", model.SettlementCode);
            designer.SetDataSource("EnterpriseName", model.EnterpriseName);
            designer.SetDataSource("ThirdPartyName", model.ThirdPartyName);
            designer.SetDataSource("SettlementMonth", model.SettlementMonth);
            designer.SetDataSource("TotalContractAmount", model.TotalContractAmount);
            designer.SetDataSource("SettlementAmountCapitalize", model.SettlementAmountCapitalize);
            #region 尾部
            #endregion 
            designer.Process();
            wk.CalculateFormula(); 
            #region 重新计算行高
            var startRow = 9;
            var endRow = startRow;
            #region 导出文件
            var fileName = $"{model.SettlementMonth.ToString("yyyy年MM月")}{resFileName}.xlsx";
            using (var file = new MemoryStream())
                wk.Save(file, SaveFormat.Xlsx);
                wk.Dispose();
                return new KeyValuePair<string, byte[]>(fileName, file.ToArray());

此种当时的重点是Excel模板的数据绑定：

第一种：单个值的绑定

第二种：列表值的循环绑定

完整代码

Service层：

public KeyValuePair<string, byte[]> ExportSettle(TradeSettleReportModel model)
        {
            #region 验证数据
            if (model == null)
            {
                throw new FriendlyException("无该月结单！");
            }
            var templatePath = @"Template\trade\Cecsc2bHN\分包分供月度结算审批表.xlsx"; ;
            var resFileName = string.Empty;
            var bigTitle = string.Empty;
            var barCodeStr = string.Empty;
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(templatePath) || !File.Exists(templatePath))
                throw new FriendlyException("未找到模板文件！");
            #endregion
            #region 初始化模板文件
            var wk = new Workbook(templatePath);
            var designer = new WorkbookDesigner(wk);
            #region 数据重构造
            // 工程形象进度
            #region 构造头部信息
            var topInfo = new Dictionary<string, object>
                { "Title", bigTitle },
                { "ProjectName", model.ProjectName },
                { "Code", barCodeStr }
            };
            MonthSettlementInfo monthInfo = new MonthSettlementInfo()
                CurrentInContractSettlementAmount = 56.32M,
                TerminalInContractSettlementAmount = 123.32M,
                CurrentOutContractSettlementAmount = 6.32M,
                TerminalOutContractSettlementAmount = 5.32M,
                CurrentDeductionSettlementAmount = 12.32M,
                TerminalDeductionSettlementAmount = 26.32M,
                CurrentInContractSafeAmount = 2.32M,
                TerminalInContractSafeAmount = 1.32M,
                CurrentOutContractSafeAmount = 6.32M,
                TerminalOutContractSafeAmount = 8.32M,
                CurrentDeductionSafeAmount = 4.32M,
                TerminalDeductionSafeAmount = 3.32M, 
            //审批记录
            List<TradeSettleReportApprovalCommentsModel> approveModelList = new List<TradeSettleReportApprovalCommentsModel>();
            for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
                TradeSettleReportApprovalCommentsModel approveModel = new TradeSettleReportApprovalCommentsModel()
                {
                    Approver = "admin" + i,
                    Comments = "审批通过" + i,
                    NodeName = "测试模板" + i,
                    Seq = i
                };
                approveModelList.Add(approveModel);
            //形象进度描述
            List<TradeSettleReportProjectProgressItemModel> ProjectProgressList = new List<TradeSettleReportProjectProgressItemModel>();
            for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
                TradeSettleReportProjectProgressItemModel Progressmodel = new TradeSettleReportProjectProgressItemModel()
                    ConstractArea = "测试水水水水水水" + i,
                    Remark = "测试模拟的备注" + i,
                    ProgressDesc = "测试撒子怕发送所属" + i,
                    ConstractSite = "场地" + i
                ProjectProgressList.Add(Progressmodel);
            #region 工程名称
            designer.SetDataSource("CurrentInContractSettlementAmount", monthInfo.CurrentInContractSettlementAmount);
            designer.SetDataSource("TerminalInContractSettlementAmount", monthInfo.TerminalInContractSettlementAmount);
            designer.SetDataSource("CurrentOutContractSettlementAmount", monthInfo.CurrentOutContractSettlementAmount);
            designer.SetDataSource("TerminalOutContractSettlementAmount", monthInfo.TerminalOutContractSettlementAmount);
            designer.SetDataSource("CurrentDeductionSettlementAmount", monthInfo.CurrentDeductionSettlementAmount);
            designer.SetDataSource("TerminalDeductionSettlementAmount", monthInfo.TerminalDeductionSettlementAmount);
            designer.SetDataSource("CurrentInContractSafeAmount", monthInfo.CurrentInContractSafeAmount);
            designer.SetDataSource("TerminalInContractSafeAmount", monthInfo.TerminalInContractSafeAmount);
            designer.SetDataSource("CurrentOutContractSafeAmount", monthInfo.CurrentOutContractSafeAmount);
            designer.SetDataSource("TerminalOutContractSafeAmount", monthInfo.TerminalOutContractSafeAmount);
            designer.SetDataSource("CurrentDeductionSafeAmount", monthInfo.CurrentDeductionSafeAmount);
            designer.SetDataSource("TerminalDeductionSafeAmount", monthInfo.TerminalDeductionSafeAmount);
            designer.SetDataSource("DetailItem", approveModelList);
            designer.SetDataSource("ProgressItem", ProjectProgressList);
            designer.SetDataSource("ProjectName", model.ProjectName);
            designer.SetDataSource("ContractName", model.ContractName);
            designer.SetDataSource("ContractCode", model.ContractCode);
            designer.SetDataSource("MonthSettlementNo", model.MonthSettlementNo);
            designer.SetDataSource("ContractingUnit", model.ContractingUnit);
            designer.SetDataSource("SettlementCode", model.SettlementCode);
            designer.SetDataSource("EnterpriseName", model.EnterpriseName);
            designer.SetDataSource("ThirdPartyName", model.ThirdPartyName);
            designer.SetDataSource("SettlementMonth", model.SettlementMonth);
            designer.SetDataSource("TotalContractAmount", model.TotalContractAmount);
            designer.SetDataSource("SettlementAmountCapitalize", model.SettlementAmountCapitalize);
            #region 预算编号
            //var _dic = this.GetLaborProSettleInfo(exportDataSource);
            //foreach (var item in _dic)
            //{
            //    designer.SetDataSource(item.Key, item.Value);
            //}
            #region 写入数据
            //foreach (var keyValuePair in topInfo)
            //    designer.SetDataSource(keyValuePair.Key, keyValuePair.Value);
            //designer.SetDataSource("ProjectProgress", exportDataSource.ProjectProgressItems);
            //designer.SetDataSource("MonthEstimate", exportDataSource.MonthEstimateOutputs);
            #region 表1
            //
            Dictionary<string, decimal> dic = new Dictionary<string, decimal>();
            if (dic != null)
                foreach (var item in dic)
                    designer.SetDataSource(item.Key, item.Value);
                }
            #region 尾部
            #region 删除模板sheet
            //wk.Worksheets.RemoveAt(wk.Worksheets["表2"].Index);
            //wk.Worksheets.RemoveAt(wk.Worksheets["表3"].Index);
            designer.Process();
            wk.CalculateFormula();
            #region 插入条形码
            //var barCode = BarCodeGenerator.GetBarCodePNG(barCodeStr);
            //var barCode = BarCodeGenerator.WriteQRCodeImg(barCodeStr);
            //wk.Worksheets[0].Pictures.Add(0, 0, 1, 1, new MemoryStream(barCode));
            //wk.Worksheets[0].Pictures[0].Width = 60;
            #region 重新计算行高
            var startRow = 9;
            var endRow = startRow;
            #region 导出文件
            var fileName = $"{model.SettlementMonth.ToString("yyyy年MM月")}{resFileName}.xlsx";
            using (var file = new MemoryStream())
                wk.Save(file, SaveFormat.Xlsx);
                wk.Dispose();
                return new KeyValuePair<string, byte[]>(fileName, file.ToArray());
        }

Interface层：

KeyValuePair<string, byte[]> ExportSettle(TradeSettleReportModel model);

Controller层：

[AllowAnonymous]
        [HttpPost("Export")]
        public async Task<IActionResult> Export()
        {
            TradeSettleReportModel model = new TradeSettleReportModel()
            {
                ProjectName = "测刷",
                ContractName = "测试合同名称",
                ContractCode = "0010101012E",
                MonthSettlementNo = "0010101012E",
                ContractingUnit = "重庆市",
                SettlementCode = "EW2Z4523",
                EnterpriseName = "WZQ我在钱钱钱",
                ThirdPartyName = "第三方地中四年",
                SettlementMonth = DateTime.Now,
                SettlementAmountCapitalize = "壹拾贰万叁仟壹佰贰拾叁元贰角伍分",
            };
            var result = await Task.Run(() => tradeSettleCommonService.ExportSettle(model));
            return File(result.Value, "application/octet-stream", result.Key);
        }

到此这篇关于C# 使用Aspose.Cells 导出Excel的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关C# 导出Excel内容请搜索软件开发网以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持软件开发网！

cells aspose C#

1024 个赞