OS：linux CppUnit：cppunit-1.11.6 1、下载、解压 到http://sourceforge.net/projects/cppunit下载，然后复制cppunit-1.11.6.tar.gz到/usr/src； 运行：tar -xf cppunit-1.10.2.tar.gz 解压缩；或者在WIN下直接解压 2、安装 进入cppunit-1.11.6目录下。依次运行下列命令 A ：./configure; B ：make; C：make check; D：make install 3、copy *.h文件 .o， .a文件已经安装到/usr/local/lib中去了，但头文件没安装到/usr/include中去 把cppunit-1.10.2的cppunit目录复制到/usr/include下 4、导入lib 运行时要先设置环境变量LD_LIBRARY_PATH到cppunit的安装目录，也是/usr/local/lib，命令如下： export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH 5、编写测试程序 testApp.cpp #include <iostream> #include <cppunit/TestRunner.h> #include <cppunit/TestResult.h> #include <cppunit/TestResultCollector.h> #include <cppunit/extensions/HelperMacros.h> #include <cppunit/BriefTestProgressListener.h> #include <cppunit/extensions/TestFactoryRegistry.h> class Test : public CPPUNIT_NS::TestCase { CPPUNIT_TEST_SUITE(Test); CPPUNIT_TEST(testHelloWorld); CPPUNIT_TEST_SUITE_END(); public: void setUp(void) {} void tearDown(void) {} protected: void testHelloWorld(void) { std::cout << "Hello， world!" << std::endl; } }; CPPUNIT_TEST_SUITE_REGISTRATION(Test); int main( int argc， char **argv ) { // Create the event manager and test controller CPPUNIT_NS::TestResult controller; // Add a listener that colllects test result CPPUNIT_NS::TestResultCollector result; controller.addListener( &result ); // Add a listener that print dots as test run. CPPUNIT_NS::BriefTestProgressListener progress; controller.addListener( &progress ); // Add the top suite to the test runner CPPUNIT_NS::TestRunner runner; runner.addTest( CPPUNIT_NS::TestFactoryRegistry::getRegistry().makeTest() ); runner.run( controller ); return result.wasSuccessful() ? 0 : 1; }