一、系统环境： Red Hat Enterprise Linux4.0 Kernel:2.6.9-5 EL 二、Red Hat Enterprise Linux4.0下CppUnit1.12.0的安装 取得： http://sourceforge.net/projects/cppunit/新的稳定版本为1.12.0。下载：CppUnit-1.12.0.tar.gz。 解压缩： tar -xzf CppUnit-1.12.0.tar.gz
生成make file： ./configure
安装： make make install
配置共享库： vi ld.so.conf 添加：/usr/local/lib 保存 可以使用 ldconfig -v | grep CppUnit 命令查看是否配置成功。
三、实例
#include <CppUnit/extensions/HelperMacros.h> #include <CppUnit/BriefTestProgressListener.h> #include <CppUnit/CompilerOutputter.h> #include <CppUnit/extensions/TestFactoryRegistry.h> #include <CppUnit/TestResult.h> #include <CppUnit/TestResultCollector.h> #include <CppUnit/TestRunner.h>
#include "ldap_util.h" #include "sequence_operator.h"
//test COther_Operator class COther_TestCase : public CppUnit_NS::TestFixture { CppUnit_TEST_SUITE( COther_TestCase ); CppUnit_TEST( CSequence_Operator_testGetNextSeq ); CppUnit_TEST( testBackupRestore ); CppUnit_TEST_SUITE_END();
protected: LDAP *ld; CSequence_Operator *base;
public: void setUp() { CLDAP_Util::GetConnection(&ld); base = new CSequence_Operator(); } void tearDown() { CLDAP_Util::CloseConnection(&ld); delete base; }
protected: void CSequence_Operator_testGetNextSeq() { int seq，nextseq; CppUnit_ASSERT_NO_THROW(seq = base->GetNextSeq(ld，1)); CppUnit_ASSERT_NO_THROW(nextseq = base->GetNextSeq(ld，1)); CppUnit_ASSERT_EQUAL(seq+1，nextseq); } void testBackupRestore() { CDiscoveryDomain_Operator dd_operator; CDiscoveryDomainSet_Operator dds_operator; vector<ISNS_ATTR> keyAttr_dd; vector<ISNS_ATTR> addAttr_dd; vector<ISNS_ATTR> keyAttr_dds; vector<ISNS_ATTR> addAttr_dds; ISNS_ATTR temp; temp.tag = 2065; temp.len = 1; temp.val.dd_id = 0; keyAttr_dd.push_back(temp); addAttr_dd.push_back(temp); temp.tag = 2066; temp.len = 16; strcpy(temp.val.dd_sym_name，"DD Symbolic Name"); addAttr_dd.push_back(temp); temp.tag = 2049; temp.len = 1; temp.val.dd_id = 0; keyAttr_dds.push_back(temp); addAttr_dds.push_back(temp); temp.tag = 2050; temp.len = 1; strcpy(temp.val.dds_sym_name，"DDS Name"); addAttr_dds.push_back(temp);
//insert dd CppUnit_ASSERT_NO_THROW(dd_operator.Insert(ld，keyAttr_dd，addAttr_dd));
//backup db CppUnit_ASSERT_EQUAL(CLDAP_Util::Backup()，LDAP_SUCCESS); //remove dd CppUnit_ASSERT_NO_THROW(dd_operator.Remove(ld，keyAttr_dd)); //insert dds CppUnit_ASSERT_NO_THROW(dds_operator.Insert(ld，keyAttr_dds，addAttr_dds)); //restore db CppUnit_ASSERT_EQUAL(CLDAP_Util::Restore()，LDAP_SUCCESS); //check dd exist vector<ISNS_ATTR> rstAttr; CppUnit_ASSERT_NO_THROW(rstAttr = dd_operator.Search(ld，keyAttr_dd，keyAttr_dd)); int size = rstAttr.size(); CppUnit_ASSERT_EQUAL(size，1); //remove dd CppUnit_ASSERT_NO_THROW(dd_operator.Remove(ld，keyAttr_dd)); //check dds exist CppUnit_ASSERT_NO_THROW(rstAttr = dds_operator.Search(ld，keyAttr_dds，addAttr_dds)); size = rstAttr.size(); CppUnit_ASSERT_EQUAL(size，0); } };
//注册测试用例，很重要，只有在这里注册了才会运行测试方法 CppUnit_TEST_SUITE_REGISTRATION( COther_TestCase );
//main方法中的东西都不需要改动，直接copy可以了。
int main( int argc， char* argv[] ) { // Create the event manager and test controller CppUnit_NS::TestResult controller;
// Add a listener that colllects test result CppUnit_NS::TestResultCollector result; controller.addListener( &result );
// Add a listener that print dots as test run. CppUnit_NS::BriefTestProgressListener progress; controller.addListener( &progress );
// Add the top suite to the test runner CppUnit_NS::TestRunner runner; runner.addTest( CppUnit_NS::TestFactoryRegistry::getRegistry().makeTest() ); runner.run( controller );
// Print test in a compiler compatible format. CppUnit_NS::CompilerOutputter outputter( &result， CppUnit_NS::stdCOut() ); outputter.write();
return result.wasSuccessful() ? 0 : 1; }
四、编译 g++ -ggdb testcase.cpp -o testcase.o g++ -lstdc++ -lCppUnit -f -0 testcase.o ....