Bolts：
作用：
用于链式执行跨线程代码，且传递数据栗子：
Task.call(new Callable<Boolean>() {
@Override
public Boolean call() throws Exception {
return true;
}
}, Task.UI_THREAD_EXECUTOR);
Task.callInBackground(new Callable<Boolean>() {
@Override
public Boolean call() throws Exception {
return false;
}
});
Task.callInBackground(new Callable<Boolean>() {
@Override
public Boolean call() throws Exception {
return true;
}
}).onSuccess(new Continuation<Boolean, Object>() {
@Override
public Object then(Task<Boolean> task) throws Exception {
if (task.getResult()) {
return null;
} else {
return new Object();
}
}
}, Task.BACKGROUND_EXECUTOR).continueWith(new Continuation<Object, Object>() {
@Override
public Object then(Task<Object> task) throws Exception {
if (task.getResult() == null) {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "null", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "not null", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
return null;
}
}, Task.UI_THREAD_EXECUTOR);
源码解读：
在内部通过维护多中 ExecutorService 对象，并且通过串联的方式进行调用。
并且通过维护内部变量在，在指定流程处，就是特定的，值，值通过Task的对象getResult拿到。
UIThread
/**
* An {@link java.util.concurrent.Executor} that runs tasks on the UI thread.
*/
private static class UIThreadExecutor implements Executor {
@Override
public void execute(Runnable command) {
new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper()).post(command);
}
}
BackgroundThread
private BoltsExecutors() {
background = !isAndroidRuntime()
? java.util.concurrent.Executors.newCachedThreadPool()
: AndroidExecutors.newCachedThreadPool();
scheduled = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();
immediate = new ImmediateExecutor();
}
源码：https://github.com/BoltsFramework/Bolts-Android
引入：
implementation 'com.parse.bolts:bolts-android:1.2.0'